Facts

“The Nanking Massacre was the name for the brutality committed by the Japanese troops against the people of Nanking China in 1937” (Cook). 


Fig. 2- Japanese soldier smiling
 for a photo after killing
 innocent civilians
  This awful Genocide happened for six weeks during the Sino-Japanese war. “During that period, Japanese forces engaged in widespread cruelty, rape, looting, arson, and murder of unarmed Chinese” (Cook). This war became part of WWII. “Also called the Rape of Nanking, this killing began on December 13- the day after Japans forces invaded Nanking” (Cook).  


nanking massacre
Fig. 3- Japanese head figures talking about possible plans
for more land and chinese control
 
Nanking is a city in Eastern China located on a port on the Yangtze River. This City founded in the 8th century

served as the Chinas capital from the 3rd century to the 6th

century.  Beijing became

capital of China in 1421; but in

1912 Nanking was named the provisional capital of China.  After

World War II ended, Beijing became the new capital for the

Peoples Republic of China, and not Nanking.

Fig.4- Map of China During Nanking Massacre
and Japanese imperialism (David Stubblebine).